Why GS1 standards are actually transforming healthcare supply chains?

Blog category: Barcode.NET

February 20, 2026

There are no small errors in healthcare. An incorrectly recorded batch, mixed-up packaging, or an untraceable drug recall—all of these directly impact people's health and lives. Furthermore, behind every doctor's prescription lies a vast, complex logistical machine: manufacturers, distributors, warehouses, medical organizations, and pharmacies. Record-keeping procedures may vary for each participant.

GS1 standards emerged as an attempt to bring order to this data chaos. But in medicine, they have played a special role: they have not only accelerated logistics but also made treatment safer. To make this effect tangible, technologies have been added to the standards—primarily reliable barcode recognition, which can be integrated into IT systems. Solutions like the VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK are in demand here, as they transform barcodes on packaging into accurate digital data ready for use in business processes.


Healthcare supply chain: When "It works as is" no longer works

If you look at any large medical center or pharmacy chain from the inside, it quickly becomes apparent: logistics are more complex than in many industries. Thousands of products, different manufacturers and suppliers, numerous regulatory requirements, expiration date monitoring, separate regulations for cold chain, expensive implants and consumables.

For a long time, many organizations relied on local article number systems, spreadsheets, and manual entry. The same drug might have its own internal code at the manufacturer, another at the distributor, and a third at the pharmacy or hospital. Linking these worlds is possible, but at the cost of considerable effort and constant approvals.

The more participants and the higher the regulatory requirements, the less viable this approach becomes. A clear demand arises: a common, universal way to describe products, their movements, and statuses is needed so that everyone sees the same thing.


GS1 as a common language for goods, places and logistic units

GS1's goal is to provide market participants with a unified "vocabulary" and "grammar" for describing supply chain objects. In medicine, these objects include drugs, medical devices, logistics units (boxes, pallets), locations, and supply chain participants.

Each object is assigned a globally unique identifier. The most well-known is the GTIN (Global Trade Item Number), which allows for unambiguous identification of the drug or product in question, regardless of country and local accounting system. Locations and organizations receive their own GLN (Global Location Number) identifier, and for logistics units such as pallets or boxes, the SSCC (Serial Shipping Container Code) is used.

It's important not only to design these identifiers but also to make them machine-readable. To achieve this, GS1 defines the barcode format and the rules for how to "package" data within them. Two-dimensional codes, typically GS1 DataMatrix, are increasingly seen on drug and medical device packaging. In addition to the GTIN, it often contains the expiration date, batch number, and sometimes the serial number.


How GS1 is transforming every link in the supply chain

Manufacturer of medicines and medical devices

For a manufacturer, GS1 implementation typically means:

Effect:


Distributor and logistics operators

In distribution centers and warehouses, GS1 enables:

Effect:


Hospitals, clinics, pharmacies

For healthcare facilities and pharmacies, GS1 standards:

Effect:


Regulators and patients

For regulators, GS1 is a tool that facilitates market control:

For patients, GS1 combined with digital technologies means:


The role of barcode recognition technologies in the GS1 ecosystem

Standards alone are ineffective without technologies that enable:

Software libraries and SDKs for barcode recognition, such as VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK, play a critical role here. They enable developers to:

Essentially, such SDK becomes a bridge between the world of physical packaging (where the GS1 barcode is applied) and the world of digital data (where decisions are made).


Technology foundation: How VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK helps implement the GS1 approach

From the perspective of an IT department or developer implementing GS1 in a company, the key question is: how can we ensure that all applications in the ecosystem work consistently and reliably with barcodes?

Using the VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK offers several practical advantages:


A step-by-step approach to implementing GS1 and scanning technologies

To ensure that GS1 standards truly transform supply chains and don't remain just on paper, it's important to develop a step-by-step plan.

Step 1. Analysis of current processes and scanning points


Step 2. Defining the target GS1 identification model


Step 3. Selecting and implementing image capture hardware


Step 4. Selecting an SDK and implementing the software for recognizing barcodes in captured images

Determine requirements for recognition performance and reliability.

Selecting an SDK compatible with the technology stack being used, such as VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK for a .NET environment.

SDK Integration with:

Step 5. Training personnel and changing regulations


Step 6. Continuous monitoring and improvement



Instead of a conclusion: From standards to real value

GS1 standards themselves are a set of rules and agreements. They don't treat patients, accept goods, or conduct inventory. But they create a foundation on which such processes can be made predictable, transparent, and secure.

Using the VintaSoft Barcode .NET SDK in GS1-based projects allows for the creation of such a "bridge" between the physical world of labeling and information systems. As a result, standards cease to be abstract and become a tangible tool for transforming healthcare supply chains.